Drug registration in the EU: Mandatory Requirements

Drug registration in the EU: Mandatory Requirements

Drug registration in the EU – To secure a marketing authorization for a drug within the European Union (EU) , manufacturers must navigate a challenging drug registration process that mandates strict adherence to the quality and safety standards set forth by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) or the corresponding national regulatory authorities.

This comprehensive overview delves into the essential stages of the drug registration process, providing valuable insights for pharmaceutical companies seeking to introduce their products into the European market.

Overview of the Drug Registration in the EU 

Drug Registration in the EU
Overview of the Drug Registration in the EU

With a foundation in the EMA’s Marketing Authorization guidelines, this article proceeds to outline the remaining stages for drug registration in the EU – part 2. For a detailed overview of the initial phases of this process, please refer to Part 1 

1. Preparation of the Registration Dossier – CTD 

– Prepare a complete dossier consisting of 5 modules (refer to ICH guideline M4):

A comprehensive registration dossier is a prerequisite for successful drug registration. Aligned with the ICH guideline M4, this dossier should be structured into five distinct modules:

  • Module 1: Complete overview of administrative matters and product characteristics.
  • Module 2: Common technical document overview. 
  • Module 3: Quality. 
  • Module 4: Nonclinical study reports. 
  • Module 5: Clinical study reports.

– Mandatory requirements and notes for the registration dossier: 

Data 

Requirement 

Description 

Administrative dossier 

Dossier  MAA 
Review time ~12 months
Pharmacovigilance Required

Manufacturing and control 

Number of batches (validation) 3 batches
Manufacturing process flow chart Required
Certificate of suitability Mandatory
Non-TSE/BSE statement Mandatory

Finished product control

Assay 95-105% 
Identification  Additional tests required
Color determination  Required
Disintegration test Required

Labeling requirements

Description POM (Prescription –only medicines) 
Labeling Vials/Carton/PIL/SmPC 

Stability 

Number of stability batches 2 batches (ACC + LT) 

Bioequivalence 

CRO  Inspection by MHRA 

Upon successful completion of the registration dossier, a notification will be issued to the applicant, signaling the commencement of the electronic submission process to the European Medicines Agency (EMA).

2. Submission and Evaluation of the Drug Registration in the EU 

  • Evaluation: Upon submission, the registration dossier will undergo a thorough evaluation by the regulatory authority. The timeline for this process is variable, ranging from several months to over a year, and is influenced by factors such as the nature of the drug and the specific regulatory pathway. 
  • Additional requirements: It is possible that the regulatory authority may require the provision of supplemental information or the undertaking of additional research studies. Adherence to these requests in a timely and comprehensive manner is crucial to the progression of the evaluation process.
  • In the event that the registration dossier is deemed acceptable by the regulatory authority, a marketing authorization will be issued, facilitating the drug’s subsequent distribution within the European Union.

Additional notes when submitting a registration dossier:

  • To navigate the complexities of EU drug registration more effectively, consider collaborating with a seasoned consultant specializing in this area. For insights into selecting a trustworthy consultancy service, the article “How to choose a reliable EU GMP consultancy service?” offers valuable recommendations.
  • By establishing and maintaining well-defined internal processes and comprehensive documentation, the organization can effectively demonstrate ongoing compliance with regulatory expectations and facilitate timely responses to regulatory requests.
  • Continuously monitor and stay informed about the most recent updates to regulations.

Successfully navigating the EU drug registration process requires meticulous planning, comprehensive documentation, and a deep understanding of regulatory requirements. By following the guidelines outlined in this article and seeking expert guidance when needed, pharmaceutical companies can increase their chances of obtaining a marketing authorization for their innovative products.

If you are unsure where to start, please refer SEN Pharma’s consultancy services or contact SEN Pharma (086 918 0917) for advice and support.

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